Feast of St. Francis.

Many churches in the United States celebrate the Feast of St Francis of Assisi on October 4 each year. The feast commemorates the life of St Francis, who was born in the 12th century and is the Catholic Church’s patron saint of animals and the environment. It is a popular day for pets to be “blessed”. Many liturgical churches also commemorate this day. The concern for the earth didn’t begin on Earth Day—it began in Genesis.

  http://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/us/st-francis-assisi-feast

There’s a movie (1961) about St. Francis on You Tube. I think I saw it a few years ago. I started watching it this morning, but will need to mark it for view later.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rG5jVcYA1aM

From IMBd review:

Francis Bernardone (Bradford Dillman) is the son of a wealthy cloth merchant in Assisi, who gives up all his worldly goods to dedicate himself to God. Clare (Dolores Hart) is a young aristocratic woman who, according to the film, is so taken with St. Francis that she leaves her family and becomes a nun. By this time (1212 A.D.), St. Francis has a well-established reputation for his vows of poverty. The movie goes on to note miracles (such as the appearance of the stigmata on Francis's hands and feet) and other aspects of his life, up to and including his death on October 3, 1226.

In real life, as opposed to reel life, Dolores Hart does become a nun.

Italy, Friday day 10, Perugia & Assisi, after lunch

As I mentioned yesterday, here at Lakeside (our summer home on Lake Erie) the story of St. Francis was the topic of a lecture series, which included the film, Brother Sun Sister Moon. We didn't see the whole film, getting mostly the birds, animals, the lovely Clare, and ending with the lead actor's beautiful naked body as he throws off his clothes and accepts a life of poverty so he can follow Christ. But it does contain a lot of truth about the battle the Christian has even today with the sirens of comfort and materialism. In St. Francis' day, it was mainly the wealthy merchants and church officials, but today, it's just about everyone in America. Just like the 13th century, the churches join in, rather than lead, and constant renewal is necessary.


I don't recall the name of the restaurant where we ate after touring Perugia, but of all the pasta dishes we had in Italy, I think this was my favorite--with truffles (mushrooms, a regional specialty), a cream sauce and a little pork sausage (which I'm sure has a real name), with a lettuce salad with tuna, tomatoes, olives and mozzarella. The other tour group sharing the dining room were all using sign language.



The fortifications of Assisi included two fortresses in addition to the walls: Rocca Maggiore at the top of the hill and Rocca Minore built in the 14th c.

Boy! We're we hot--looking for shade, gelato, and the bus. These ladies were with the Illinois group, great fun!



The Basilica de San Francesco was built to honor St. Francis upon his canonization. The site is known as "paradise Hill" chosen to parallel Golgotha, the site of Christ's crucifixion. His crypt is on display as well as those of his closest companions. The art is so magnificent you just can't describe it. I had a little difficulty hearing our guide, but I suspect the experience could have been more spiritual with a believer.



Most of these pilgrims and tourists are our AHI tour group at the Basilica de Santa Chiara--Janet, Ed, Ted, Ellen, Andy, Judy, Bill, etc.--modeled on the forms of the upper Basilica of St. Francis. Clare also renounced her family and wealth and devoted herself to Christ and the poor.

For some reason our final group of photos is missing from the processed disk, so I'll have to add them later.

Italy, Friday Day 10, Perugia & Assisi, before lunch

Today at Lakeside we had a lecture and film (Brother Sun Sister Moon, 1972, which played well both in the new agey 1970s and 35 years later in today's environmental neo-pagan worship of mother earth) about St. Francis of Assisi, so I thought it a good time to review Day 10 of our Italy trip.

In Orvieto we piled into small vans, motored down hill from our delightful 19th c. hotel, and then boarded the big, comfortable, air conditioned tour bus for a trip to Perugia and Assisi, through some magnificent countryside, not the least of which is the view coming down the mountain to get on the super highway. In addition to being known for chocolate, ceramics and beautiful vistas, Perugia in the past had a reputation for bellicosity. In fact Giovanni Battista (St. Francis) got his military experience in a campaign against Perugia, after which he spent a year in prison. After his military experience he returned home to Assisi and had a conversion, left his family's wealth and devoted his life to prayer and poverty.

After escalators and stairs, our first view was underground. Perugia was home of some wealthy, war-like families who also battled the church, so as a punishment the pope had a fortress built on top of their homes. We walked underground to view the remains of the ancient city, where homes of the 16th c. are still on view.





I hope I'm not making any serious identification mistakes, but I believe this is the Fontana Magiore, a 13th c. fountain flanked by the statue of Pope Julius II and Cathedral of San Lorenzo with the Cappella del Santo Anelo inside (my husband was clicking the camera--I was running along behind trying to read Italian signs). These ancient buildings require constant attention, thus the scaffolding.



Perugia is the capital of Umbria with lots of shops for tourists and medieval back streets to explore. It is known for truffles, olive oil, chocolate and beautiful hand painted ceramics. We didn't buy any chocolate--well, maybe just one chocolate gelato, but there were many tempting shops.



We did not tour the Galleria Nazionale dell' Umbria which contains the art treasures of the Umbrian area, but we went into one gallery area and noticed the staff finds ways to park their cars.